The Intersection of Siyasah Syar'iyyah and Islamic Constitutionalism in Zakat Regulations

Abstract

Introduction: The concept of siyasah syar'iyyah (Islamic governance) plays a crucial role in shaping the regulation of zakat, which is an essential pillar of Islamic economics. Zakat, as a form of social welfare, is intricately tied to the governance structures established by Islamic constitutionalism. This study explores the intersection of siyasah syar'iyyah and Islamic constitutionalism in the context of zakat regulations, analyzing how these principles influence the effective implementation of zakat in modern economies.

 Methods: This qualitative study employs a comparative analysis to examine the role of siyasah syar'iyyah in zakat regulation. It focuses on key Islamic governance principles and their application to the development and enforcement of zakat laws. The research also evaluates contemporary interpretations of Islamic constitutionalism and their impact on the social justice objectives of zakat.

 Results: The research finds that siyasah syar'iyyah offers critical guidance in structuring zakat regulations that align with Islamic economic principles. It reveals that effective zakat regulation, rooted in siyasah syar'iyyah, not only promotes social welfare but also enhances economic justice by ensuring equitable distribution of wealth. Despite challenges in applying these principles in a modern, globalized context, siyasah syar'iyyah remains integral to the proper functioning of zakat systems in Islamic economies.

Discussion: The study discusses the ways in which siyasah syar'iyyah contributes to the development of zakat regulations that promote both social justice and economic balance. It highlights the tensions between Islamic governance principles and secular constitutional systems, calling for innovative solutions to integrate Islamic economic practices within contemporary legal frameworks.

Conclusion:  This research underscores the importance of siyasah syar'iyyah and Islamic constitutionalism in ensuring that zakat systems function effectively in promoting economic justice and social welfare. The study calls for greater attention to the principles of Islamic governance in shaping equitable and sustainable zakat policies in modern economies.

 Novelty:  This study offers new insights into the integration of siyasah syar'iyyah and Islamic constitutionalism in zakat regulations, contributing to the broader understanding of how Islamic governance can support the development of socially responsible and economically just policies.