Enhancing Legal Protections for Workers in Industrial Accidents: Towards Better Occupational Safety in Indonesia

Abstract

This article examines the current legal protections available to workers involved in industrial accidents in Indonesia, with a focus on improving occupational safety standards. Despite various regulations, workplace accidents remain a significant issue, causing physical, economic, and social consequences for employees and their families. This study employs a normative-legal approach, analyzing Indonesian labor laws, regulations on occupational safety, and international legal frameworks. The findings reveal gaps in enforcement and inconsistencies in workers’ compensation mechanisms, suggesting the need for comprehensive legal reform and stronger institutional oversight. Recommendations include adopting clearer liability provisions, enhancing employer accountability, and improving access to justice for affected workers. This research contributes to both academic discourse and policymaking by offering practical legal strategies aimed at protecting workers and promoting safer industrial environments.